As the end of another prosperous month approaches, Wall Street continues at a moderate pace

July 31, 2023
2 mins read
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Monday saw stocks taking a steady course, with Wall Street heading towards the completion of another successful month. As of midday, the S&P 500 was 0.1% higher, poised for its fifth consecutive month of profits, the longest gain streak in almost two years. Following a rally spurred by the possibility of easing inflation and preventing a long-anticipated recession, the index is approaching a 16-month peak.

The Dow Jones Industrial Average increased by 39 points (0.1%), reaching 35,498, while the Nasdaq composite rose by 0.1%. 

However, some argue that Wall Street’s growing consensus for a mild economic downturn has materialized too swiftly. Several reports due in the coming week might challenge the theory that inflation will continue to decrease enough for the Federal Reserve to halt rate hikes and start reducing them by the beginning of next year.

Prominent market figures like Rob Arnott from Research Affiliates caution against premature celebrations. Despite its recent cooling, Arnott anticipates the possibility of inflation rising again later in the year.

Fed Chair Jerome Powell highlighted the importance of this Friday’s report on the overall U.S. job market. To dispel concerns about a potential recession, growth must be sufficiently robust. However, an excessively high reading could fuel inflation, pressuring the Fed to be more aggressive about rates.

Increased rates combat inflation by slowing the overall economy and suppressing stock prices and other investments. The Fed has already elevated its primary rate to the highest level in over two decades, starkly contrasting with last year’s near-zero rates.

Amazon and Apple, two of Wall Street’s most significant stocks, are set to announce their spring earnings. Due to their size, their stock movements carry more weight for the S&P 500 and other indices. Both have experienced a rise this year, partly due to anticipated continuous growth. Both companies must deliver strong results to justify their significant upgrades, with both stocks increasing by more than 50% this year.

As we reach the midway point of the earnings report season, a higher-than-usual number of companies have exceeded analysts’ profit expectations, FactSet reports. According to Bank of America strategists, companies also seem more optimistic about their future results, offering profit forecasts that exceed expectations more frequently than usual.

Despite remaining economic uncertainty, BofA Global Research strategists believe the profit cycle is upward.

ON Semiconductor, also known as onsemi, enjoyed one of the more significant gains in the S&P 500, rising 2.6% after reporting higher profits for the latest quarter than anticipated. The company also provided a current quarter profit forecast that surpassed analysts’ expectations.

Conversely, Tempur Sealy International experienced losses after disclosing a cybersecurity event last week, leading to a temporary shutdown of several technology systems. Although operations have resumed, the company is still assessing the full impact of the incident, resulting in a 5.3% stock drop.

European indices rose modestly following data that showed slight economic growth after months of stagnation. Asian markets also experienced an uptick in Hong Kong and Shanghai, with hopes for more stimulus from Beijing for the slow Chinese economy.

In bond markets, U.S. Treasury yields slightly decreased following a report indicating weaker-than-expected manufacturing in the Chicago region. High-interest rates, known for their lag effect, have heavily impacted manufacturing, one of the economy’s most affected sectors.

The yield on the 10-year Treasury fell to 3.94% from 3.96% at the end of last week.

In conclusion, Wall Street remains optimistic as it heads into the end of another prosperous month. Investors continue to weigh the impact of potential changes in the Federal Reserve’s policies while monitoring the earnings reports from market giants such as Amazon and Apple. The unfolding global events will continue to shape market directions in the days ahead. The upcoming jobs report and inflation data will guide future investment strategies.

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