Rosalind Evans
Swift bricks are a simple measure to protect numerous at-risk species, experts and Zac Goldsmith assert, as he proposes the change.
A proposal that mandates the inclusion of swift bricks in new residential projects in England is set for discussion in the House of Lords. Advocates view this as a prime chance for the government to counteract the decline in wildlife.
Zac Goldsmith, a Conservative member of the House of Lords, is behind the proposed alteration to the debated “levelling up” bill. Goldsmith previously stepped down from his governmental role, citing Rishi Sunak’s lack of concern for environmental issues.
Goldsmith commented, “Incorporating swift bricks in new constructions is a cost-efficient conservation strategy. The minimal expense compared to the overall construction cost is almost negligible, yet it has a significant impact on species nearing extinction.”
Swift bricks are discreet, hollow bricks that offer a habitat for cavity-dwelling creatures. This includes the critically threatened house martin, starling, and house sparrow, as well as various small birds and insects.
The number of migratory swifts in the UK, iconic for their characteristic summer sounds, plummeted by 60% between 1995 and 2020. This decline continued, with the count going from 59,000 mating pairs to an approximate 48,000.
Factors such as loss of nesting areas, especially due to energy-saving modifications to roofs, and a decrease in their insect food sources contribute to their declining numbers.
A previous parliamentary debate in July, spurred by a public petition with 110,000 signatures, saw cross-party agreement on the importance of installing swift bricks in every new residence. However, the government’s stance remains that such decisions should be under local jurisdiction. Currently, only five out of 455 planning authorities in England recommend these bricks for new homes, aligning with best practices.
Murray Davidson, vice-chair at the Association of Local Government Ecologists, believes that relying solely on local authorities isn’t the most efficient or effective approach for this urgent conservation action.
Several Conservative MPs and key figures have expressed support for the compulsory inclusion of swift bricks, and this sentiment is echoed by prominent home construction companies.
Josie Cadwallader-Hughes, Thakeham’s sustainability head, stated, “We back this proposed change as it showcases our commitment to supporting endangered species. Our role as builders gives us the unique chance to promote nature conservation through thoughtful planning and within the homes themselves. Swift bricks are an easy method to support these birds.”
Hannah Bourne-Taylor, a writer, activist, and initiator of the petition, remarked, “This proposal provides a golden chance for the government to stand by its promise of halting biodiversity loss by 2030. The fate of Britain’s beloved summer birds rests with the House of Lords. They hold the power to preserve not just these iconic birds but also our bond with the natural world at our thresholds.”
Supporting the proposal, Conservative peer Lord Randall of Uxbridge mentioned, “Hannah’s efforts have been noteworthy. Now, the ball is in our court in parliament. It’s a pivotal moment to demonstrate our commitment to nature and, specifically, to these special birds.”
Goldsmith added, “Their usual nesting spots are almost extinct, and this small initiative can make a substantial difference. Who wouldn’t want these swifts making a home in their residence?”
As the debate approaches, the spotlight falls on the collective responsibility of decision-makers in the House of Lords. The inclusion of swift bricks not only stands as a testament to England’s commitment to conservation but also resonates with the broader narrative of harmonizing urban development with the intrinsic value of nature. For countless species on the brink of extinction, and for future generations who deserve a world rich in biodiversity, the hope is that swift bricks become an integral part of England’s architectural blueprint.
